Commonwealth Report Urges Electoral Reforms in Mozambique

The Commonwealth Observer Group’s final report on Mozambique’s 2024 general elections has called for urgent electoral reforms to strengthen democratic institutions, citing concerns over transparency, inclusivity, and trust in electoral bodies.

Frelimo candidate Daniel Chapo (far right) at a campaign rally, with former Mozambique President Joaquim Chissano (far left) and incumbent President Filipe Nyusi (middle).
Released on 30 September 2025, the report, produced by a 12-member team led by former Saint Lucia Prime Minister Kenny Anthony, praised Mozambicans for voting peacefully despite security challenges in the north.
The group commended the Technical Secretariat for Electoral Administration (STAE) for voter education efforts but urged stronger civic awareness campaigns and simplification of electoral dispute mechanisms. Concerns included the perceived lack of independence of both the National Electoral Commission (CNE) and STAE, which undermined trust in the process.
The report also recommended collecting data on internally displaced persons (IDPs) to ensure their participation in future elections.
Chairperson Kenny Anthony emphasized that Mozambique must implement the recommendations to safeguard democracy: “Future elections should reflect the will of the people and consolidate the country’s democratic gains.”

“The Commonwealth Observer Group’s report on Mozambique’s 2024 general elections highlights the need for continued efforts to strengthen democratic institutions and promote peaceful, transparent, and inclusive elections.
“I urge the Mozambican authorities to carefully consider the report’s recommendations and work towards implementing them, to ensure that future elections reflect the will of the people and consolidate the country’s democratic gains.”
The final report has been shared with the government, political parties, and other stakeholders.

Amani Ntaandi – Amahoronews.com
