Urugamba rwo kurwanya SIDA mu Rwanda intambwe, inzitizi n’imibare mishya
Mu gihe u Rwanda rukomeje intego yo guhashya SIDA bitarenze 2030, imibare mishya igaragaza uko icyorezo gikomeje kugenda gifata isura nshya mu rubyiruko n’abagore, nubwo serivisi z’imiti n’ubwirinzi zikomeje kwaguka.
Imibare y’Abanduye n’Abakirwaye
Abantu bafite virusi ya SIDA mu Rwanda: Bibarirwa ku 230,000, aho 95% bazi uko bahagaze, 97% bakurikiza imiti igabanya ubukana (ART), kandi 98% bafite ubukana bw’iyi virusi bwaragabanutse.
Imibare y’abanduye mu mezi atatu ya mbere ya 2025, u Rwanda rwakiriye abarwayi bashya ba virusi ya SIDA barenga 3,000, bakaba barimo urubyiruko n’abagore bakora umwuga w’uburaya.
Imbogamizi n’Inzitizi
Ikigero cy’ubwandu mu rubyiruko, abantu bari hagati y’imyaka 15 na 24 bagaragaje ubwandu bushya bwa virusi ya SIDA buri hejuru, bigaragaza ko hakiri imbogamizi mu kubarinda no kubaha amakuru ahagije.
Imbogamizi zituruka ku kutabona imiti, nubwo hari intambwe mu kugabanya ubwandu, hakiri ikibazo cy’uko bamwe mu bafite virusi ya SIDA batabona imiti ku gihe, bitewe n’ibura ry’amafaranga cyangwa imbogamizi mu buryo bwo kuyibona.
Intambwe n’Ibikorwa by’ingenzi
Gahunda yo gukwirakwiza imiti mu byumweru byinshi, u Rwanda rwashyizeho gahunda yo gutanga imiti igabanya ubukana mu byumweru byinshi, aho abarwayi bamwe bakomeza imiti mu gihe cy’amezi atatu cyangwa atandatu, bigatuma biborohera kubona serivisi no gukomeza ubuzima bwiza.
Gahunda yo gukingira ababyeyi batwite, u Rwanda rwashyizeho gahunda yo gukingira ababyeyi batwite, aho ababyeyi batwite bose bahawe imiti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi ya SIDA, bigatuma ubwandu bw’iyi virusi bwagabanutse mu bana bavuka.
Icyerekezo n’Intego
Intego yo kurangiza SIDA mu 2030, u Rwanda rwashyizeho intego yo kurangiza SIDA nk’ikibazo cy’ubuzima rusange mu mwaka wa 2030, aho ruzakomeza gushyira imbaraga mu gukumira ubwandu bushya no gutanga serivisi z’imiti ku bantu bose bafite virusi ya SIDA.
Gukomeza ubufatanye n’abafatanyabikorwa, u Rwanda rukomeje ubufatanye n’ibihugu n’imiryango mpuzamahanga mu guhangana na SIDA, harimo gukomeza gukusanya inkunga no gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda z’ubuzima rusange.
Nubwo u Rwanda rwageze ku ntego z’ingenzi mu guhangana na SIDA, hakiri imbogamizi zikomeye mu guhangana n’iki kibazo. Gukomeza gushyira imbaraga mu gukumira ubwandu bushya, gutanga serivisi z’imiti ku bantu bose bafite virusi ya SIDA, no gukomeza ubufatanye n’abafatanyabikorwa bizafasha u Rwanda kugera ku ntego yo kurangiza SIDA nk’ikibazo cy’ubuzima rusange mu mwaka wa 2030.
Amani Ntakandi
Amahoronews.com
